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Compile Winutil
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ChrisTitusTech
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103
winutil.ps1
103
winutil.ps1
@ -608,6 +608,58 @@ function Get-WinUtilVariables {
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}
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return $keys
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}
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function Get-WinUtilWingetLatest {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Uses GitHub API to check for the latest release of Winget.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function grabs the latest version of Winget and returns the download path to Install-WinUtilWinget for installation.
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#>
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Try{
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# Grabs the latest release of Winget from the Github API for the install process.
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$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://api.github.com/repos/microsoft/Winget-cli/releases/latest" -Method Get -ErrorAction Stop
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$latestVersion = $response.tag_name #Stores version number of latest release.
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$licenseWingetUrl = $response.assets.browser_download_url[0] #Index value for License file.
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Write-Host "Latest Version:`t$($latestVersion)`n"
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$assetUrl = $response.assets.browser_download_url[2] #Index value for download URL.
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Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $licenseWingetUrl -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\License1.xml
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# The only pain is that the msixbundle for winget-cli is 246MB. In some situations this can take a bit, with slower connections.
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Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $assetUrl -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller.msixbundle
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}
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Catch{
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throw [WingetFailedInstall]::new('Failed to get latest Winget release and license')
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}
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}
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function Get-WinUtilWingetPrerequisites {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Downloads the Winget Prereqs.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Downloads Prereqs for Winget. Version numbers are coded as variables and can be updated as uncommonly as Microsoft updates the prereqs.
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#>
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# I don't know of a way to detect the prereqs automatically, so if someone has a better way of defining these, that would be great.
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# Microsoft.VCLibs version rarely changes, but for future compatibility I made it a variable.
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$versionVCLibs = "14.00"
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$fileVCLibs = "https://aka.ms/Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.${versionVCLibs}.Desktop.appx"
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# Write-Host "$fileVCLibs"
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# Microsoft.UI.Xaml version changed recently, so I made the version numbers variables.
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$versionUIXamlMinor = "2.8"
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$versionUIXamlPatch = "2.8.6"
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$fileUIXaml = "https://github.com/microsoft/microsoft-ui-xaml/releases/download/v${versionUIXamlPatch}/Microsoft.UI.Xaml.${versionUIXamlMinor}.x64.appx"
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# Write-Host "$fileUIXaml"
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Try{
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Write-Host "Downloading Microsoft.VCLibs Dependency..."
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Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $fileVCLibs -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.Desktop.appx
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Write-Host "Downloading Microsoft.UI.Xaml Dependency...`n"
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Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $fileUIXaml -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.UI.Xaml.x64.appx
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}
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Catch{
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throw [WingetFailedInstall]::new('Failed to install prerequsites')
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}
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}
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function Install-WinUtilChoco {
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<#
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@ -669,7 +721,10 @@ Function Install-WinUtilProgramWinget {
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Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "$manage $Program $($x + 1) of $count" -PercentComplete $($x/$count*100)
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if($manage -eq "Installing"){
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Start-Process -FilePath winget -ArgumentList "install -e --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements --scope=machine --silent $Program" -NoNewWindow -Wait
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# --scope=machine when installing non-UWP apps with winget fails with error code 0x80070005.
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# Removed argument while testing new Winget install method.
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# Open issue on winget-cli github repo: https://github.com/microsoft/winget-cli/issues/3936
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Start-Process -FilePath winget -ArgumentList "install -e --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements --silent $Program" -NoNewWindow -Wait
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}
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if($manage -eq "Uninstalling"){
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Start-Process -FilePath winget -ArgumentList "uninstall -e --accept-source-agreements --purge --force --silent $Program" -NoNewWindow -Wait
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@ -681,29 +736,19 @@ Function Install-WinUtilProgramWinget {
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Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "Finished" -Completed
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}
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function Get-LatestHash {
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$shaUrl = ((Invoke-WebRequest $apiLatestUrl -UseBasicParsing | ConvertFrom-Json).assets | Where-Object { $_.name -match '^Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_8wekyb3d8bbwe.txt$' }).browser_download_url
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$shaFile = Join-Path -Path $tempFolder -ChildPath 'Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_8wekyb3d8bbwe.txt'
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$WebClient.DownloadFile($shaUrl, $shaFile)
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Get-Content $shaFile
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}
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function Install-WinUtilWinget {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Installs Winget if it is not already installed
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Installs Winget if it is not already installed.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function will download the latest version of winget and install it. If winget is already installed, it will do nothing.
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This function will download the latest version of Winget and install it. If Winget is already installed, it will do nothing.
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#>
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Try{
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Write-Host "Checking if Winget is Installed..."
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if (Test-WinUtilPackageManager -winget) {
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# Checks if winget executable exists and if the Windows Version is 1809 or higher
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if (Test-WinUtilPackageManager -Winget) {
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# Checks if Winget executable exists and if the Windows Version is 1809 or higher
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Write-Host "Winget Already Installed"
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return
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}
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@ -717,15 +762,33 @@ function Install-WinUtilWinget {
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}
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if (($ComputerInfo.WindowsVersion) -lt "1809") {
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# Checks if Windows Version is too old for winget
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# Checks if Windows Version is too old for Winget
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Write-Host "Winget is not supported on this version of Windows (Pre-1809)"
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return
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}
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Write-Host "Running Alternative Installer and Direct Installing"
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Start-Process -Verb runas -FilePath powershell.exe -ArgumentList "choco install winget"
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Write-Host "Winget Installed"
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if((Get-Command -Name choco -ErrorAction Ignore)) {
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# Checks if Chocolatey is present (In case it didn't install properly), and installs Winget with choco, if so.
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Write-Host "Chocolatey detected. Installing Winget via Chocolatey"
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Start-Process -Verb runas -FilePath powershell.exe -ArgumentList "choco install winget-cli"
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Write-Host "Winget Installed"
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Write-Output "Refreshing Environment Variables...`n"
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$ENV:PATH = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "Machine") + ";" + [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "User")
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}
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Else {
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# If Chocolatey doesn't exist, it will install Winget through more manual means.
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# Used part of my own script with some modification: ruxunderscore/windows-initialization
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Write-Host "Downloading Winget Prerequsites"
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Get-WinUtilWingetPrerequisites
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Write-Host "Downloading Winget and License File"
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Get-WinUtilWingetLatest
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Write-Host "Installing Winget w/ Prerequsites"
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Add-AppxProvisionedPackage -Online -PackagePath $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller.msixbundle -DependencyPackagePath $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.Desktop.appx, $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.UI.Xaml.x64.appx -LicensePath $ENV:TEMP\License1.xml
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Write-Host "Winget Installed"
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# Winget only needs a refresh of the environment variables to be used.
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Write-Output "Refreshing Environment Variables...`n"
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$ENV:PATH = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "Machine") + ";" + [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "User")
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}
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}
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Catch{
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throw [WingetFailedInstall]::new('Failed to install')
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