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Documentation tidy
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README.md
165
README.md
@ -12,17 +12,19 @@
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- Create an ARMY using `docker commit`
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- XFVB HEADLESS (use vnc)
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### Pull Requests Welcome!
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Run Mac in a Docker container! Run near native OSX-KVM in Docker! X11 Forwarding!
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Author: Sick.Codes https://sick.codes/ & https://twitter.com/sickcodes
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Based: https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM && the great guy [@kholia](https://twitter.com/kholia)
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PR & Contributor Credits: https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-OSX/blob/master/CREDITS.md
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Credits: https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-OSX/blob/master/CREDITS.md
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Upstream: https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM && the great guy [@kholia](https://twitter.com/kholia)
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Upstream Credits: OSX-KVM project among many others: https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM/blob/master/CREDITS.md
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Upstream Credits (OSX-KVM project) among many others: https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM/blob/master/CREDITS.md
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Docker Hub: https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx
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@ -30,13 +32,14 @@ Docker Hub: https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx
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[Run iOS in a Docker with Docker-eyeOS](https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-eyeOS) - [https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-eyeOS](https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-eyeOS)
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Pull requests, suggestions very welcome!
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# Run Docker-OSX
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```bash
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
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docker run --device /dev/kvm \
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docker run \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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--device /dev/snd \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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@ -48,14 +51,21 @@ docker run --device /dev/kvm \
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# need more RAM and SSH on localhost -p 50922?
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docker run --device /dev/kvm \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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```
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# Run but allow SSH
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```bash
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docker run \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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--device /dev/snd \
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-e RAM=4 \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
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# turn on SSH after you've installed OSX in the "Sharing" settings.
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ssh fullname@localhost -p 50922
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```
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@ -63,7 +73,8 @@ ssh fullname@localhost -p 50922
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# Requirements: KVM on the host
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Need to turn on hardware virtualization in your BIOS, very easy to do.
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Then have QEMU on the host if you haven't already:
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Then have QEMU on the host if you haven't already
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```bash
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# ARCH
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sudo pacman -S qemu libvirt dnsmasq virt-manager bridge-utils flex bison iptables-nft edk2-ovmf
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@ -72,7 +83,7 @@ sudo pacman -S qemu libvirt dnsmasq virt-manager bridge-utils flex bison iptable
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sudo apt install qemu qemu-kvm libvirt-clients libvirt-daemon-system bridge-utils virt-manager
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# CENTOS RHEL FEDORA
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sudo yum install libvirt qemu-kvm -y
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sudo yum install libvirt qemu-kvm
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# then run
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sudo systemctl enable libvirtd.service
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@ -83,37 +94,9 @@ sudo modprobe kvm
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# reboot
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```
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# How to Enable Network Forwarding
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Allow ipv4 forwarding for bridged networking connections:
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This is not required for LOCAL installations and may cause containers behind [VPN's to leak host IP](https://sick.codes/cve-2020-15590/).
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If you are connecting to a REMOTE Docker-OSX, e.g. a "Mac Mini" in a datacenter, then this may boost networking:
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```bash
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# enable for current session
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sudo sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
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# OR
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# sudo tee /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward <<< 1
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# enable permanently
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sudo touch /etc/sysctl.conf
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sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf <<EOF
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net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
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EOF
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# OR edit manually
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nano /etc/sysctl.conf || vi /etc/sysctl.conf || vim /etc/sysctl.conf
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# now reboot
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```
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# Start the same container later (persistent disk)
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This is for when you want to run your system later.
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This is for when you want to run the SAME container again later.
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If you don't run this you will have a new image every time.
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@ -135,24 +118,30 @@ docker start abc123xyz567
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- Boot the macOS Base System
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- Click Disk Utility
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- Click `Disk Utility`
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- Erase the BIGGEST disk (around 200gb default), DO NOT MODIFY THE SMALLER DISKS.
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-- if you can't click `erase`, you may need to reduce the disk size by 1kb
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- Click Reinstall macOS
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- Click `Reinstall macOS`
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## Creating images:
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```bash
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# You can create an image of a already configured and setup container. This allows you to effectively duplicate a system.
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# You can create an image of an already configured and setup container.
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# This allows you to effectively duplicate a system.
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# To do this, run the following commands
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docker ps --all #make note of your container id
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docker commit containerID newImageName
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# make note of your container id
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docker ps --all
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docker commit containerid newImageName
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# To run this image do the following
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docker run --device /dev/kvm --device /dev/snd -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix newImageName
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docker run \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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--device /dev/snd \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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newImageName
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```
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# Troubleshooting
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@ -173,22 +162,41 @@ sudo yum install xorg-x11-server-utils
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# then run
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xhost +
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docker run --device /dev/kvm --device /dev/snd -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix sickcodes/docker-osx ./OpenCore-Boot.sh
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```
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PulseAudio for sound (note neither [AppleALC](https://github.com/acidanthera/AppleALC) and varying [`alcid`](https://dortania.github.io/OpenCore-Post-Install/universal/audio.html) or [VoodooHDA-OC](https://github.com/chris1111/VoodooHDA-OC) have [codec support](https://osy.gitbook.io/hac-mini-guide/details/hda-fix#hda-codec) though [IORegistryExplorer](https://github.com/vulgo/IORegistryExplorer) does show the controller component working):
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```bash
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docker run --device /dev/kvm -e AUDIO_DRIVER=pa,server=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /run/user/$(id -u)/pulse/native:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix sickcodes/docker-osx
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docker run \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-e AUDIO_DRIVER=pa,server=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket \
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-v "/run/user/$(id -u)/pulse/native:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket" \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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sickcodes/docker-osx
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```
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PulseAudio debugging:
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```bash
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docker run --device /dev/kvm -e AUDIO_DRIVER=pa,server=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /run/user/$(id -u)/pulse/native:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix -e PULSE_SERVER=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket sickcodes/docker-osx pactl list
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docker run \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-e AUDIO_DRIVER=pa,server=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket \
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-v "/run/user/$(id -u)/pulse/native:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket" \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e PULSE_SERVER=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket \
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sickcodes/docker-osx pactl list
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```
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Alternative run, thanks @roryrjb
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```bash
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docker run --privileged --net host --cap-add=ALL -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix -v /dev:/dev -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules sickcodes/docker-osx
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docker run \
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--privileged \
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--net host \
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--cap-add=ALL \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-v /dev:/dev \
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-v /lib/modules:/lib/modules \
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sickcodes/docker-osx
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```
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Check if your hardware virt is on
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@ -206,39 +214,67 @@ sudo usermod -aG docker "${USER}"
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Turn on docker daemon
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```bash
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# run ad hoc
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sudo dockerd
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# or daemonize it
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sudo nohup dockerd &
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# or enable it in systemd
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sudo systemctl enable docker
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```
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If you don't have Docker already
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# How to Enable Network Forwarding
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Allow ipv4 forwarding for bridged networking connections:
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This is not required for LOCAL installations and may cause containers behind [VPN's to leak host IP](https://sick.codes/cve-2020-15590/).
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If you are connecting to a REMOTE Docker-OSX, e.g. a "Mac Mini" in a datacenter, then this may boost networking:
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```bash
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### Arch (pacman version isn't right at time of writing)
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# enable for current session
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sudo sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
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wget https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-19.03.5.tgz
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tar -xzvf docker-19.03.5.tgz
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sudo cp docker/* /usr/bin/
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# OR
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# sudo tee /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward <<< 1
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# enable permanently
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sudo touch /etc/sysctl.conf
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sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf <<EOF
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net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
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EOF
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# OR edit manually
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nano /etc/sysctl.conf || vi /etc/sysctl.conf || vim /etc/sysctl.conf
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# now reboot
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```
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# How to install Docker if you don't have Docker already
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```bash
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### Arch
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sudo pacman -S docker
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sudo groupadd docker
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sudo usermod -aG docker "${USER}"
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### Ubuntu
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apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc -y
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apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common -y
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sudo apt remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc -y
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sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common -y
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curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | apt-key add -
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apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
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add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
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apt-get update -y
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apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y
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sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
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sudo apt update -y
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sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y
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sudo groupadd docker
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sudo usermod -aG docker "${USER}"
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```
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If you have no internet connectivity from the VM, you are using bridge
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networking, and you are running Fedora:
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### Fedora: if you have no internet connectivity from the VM, and you are using bridge networking:
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```bash
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# Set the docker0 bridge to the trusted zone
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@ -275,6 +311,10 @@ docker cp ./mac_hdd_ng.img newcontainerid:/home/arch/OSX-KVM/mac_hdd_ng.img
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# DESTROY: Wipe old images
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This is useful for getting disk space back.
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It will delete your old (and new) docker containers.
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```bash
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# WARNING deletes all old images, but saves disk space if you make too many containers
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# The following command will make your containers RIP
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@ -282,7 +322,6 @@ docker system prune --all
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docker image prune --all
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```
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# INSTANT OSX-KVM in a BOX!
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This Dockerfile automates the installation of OSX-KVM inside a docker container.
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@ -293,8 +332,6 @@ You can change the size and version using build arguments (see below).
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This file builds on top of the work done by Dhiru Kholia and many others on the OSX-KVM project.
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# Custom Build
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```bash
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docker build -t docker-osx:latest \
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