mirror of
https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil.git
synced 2024-12-24 06:51:30 -06:00
3903eaaa24
* Replace Tabs with Spaces to follow the conventions
* Add Preprocessing in Compiler
* Compile from Anywhere you want - Running 'Compile.ps1' Works in any directory you call it from
* Code Formatting Changes
* Result of Preprocessing Step in 'Compile.ps1' Script - Remove Trailing Whitespace Characters
* Make Preprocessing more advanced
* Move Preprocessing to a separate script file
* Make Self Modification impossible for 'tools/Do-PreProcessing.ps1' Script - Make the workingdir same as sync.PSScriptRoot for consistency
* Revert commit b5dffd671f
* Patched a Bug of some Excluded Files not actually get excluded in 'Get-ChildItem' PS Cmdlet
* Update Replace Regex for Code Formatting in 'Do-PreProcessing' Script Tool
* Rename 'Do-PreProcessing' to 'Invoke-Preprocessing' - Update some Comments
* Make 'Invoke-Preprocessing' Modular - Update RegEx to handle more cases - Update Documentation - Add Validations & Useful feedback upon error
* Replace Tabs with Spaces to follow the conventions - 'applications.json' File
* Code Formatting Changes - 'Copy-Files' Private Function
* Update Replace Regex for Code Formatting in 'Invoke-Preprocessing' Script Tool
* Replace Tabs with Spaces to follow the conventions - Make 'ExcludedFiles' validation step check all filepaths before finally checking if any has failed
* Result of 'Invoke-Preprocessing' Script
* Update Replace Regex for Code Formatting in 'Invoke-Preprocessing' Script Tool
926 lines
37 KiB
PowerShell
926 lines
37 KiB
PowerShell
<#PSScriptInfo
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.VERSION 3.0.1
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.GUID 3b581edb-5d90-4fa1-ba15-4f2377275463
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.AUTHOR asheroto, 1ckov, MisterZeus, ChrisTitusTech
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.COMPANYNAME asheroto
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.TAGS PowerShell Windows winget win get install installer fix script setup
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.PROJECTURI https://github.com/asheroto/winget-install
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.RELEASENOTES
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[Version 0.0.1] - Initial Release.
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[Version 0.0.2] - Implemented function to get the latest version of winget and its license.
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[Version 0.0.3] - Signed file for PSGallery.
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[Version 0.0.4] - Changed URI to grab latest release instead of releases and preleases.
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[Version 0.0.5] - Updated version number of dependencies.
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[Version 1.0.0] - Major refactor code, see release notes for more information.
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[Version 1.0.1] - Fixed minor bug where version 2.8 was hardcoded in URL.
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[Version 1.0.2] - Hardcoded UI Xaml version 2.8.4 as a failsafe in case the API fails. Added CheckForUpdates, Version, Help functions. Various bug fixes.
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[Version 1.0.3] - Added error message to catch block. Fixed bug where appx package was not being installed.
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[Version 1.0.4] - MisterZeus optimized code for readability.
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[Version 2.0.0] - Major refactor. Reverted to UI.Xaml 2.7.3 for stability. Adjusted script to fix install issues due to winget changes (thank you ChrisTitusTech). Added in all architecture support.
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[Version 2.0.1] - Renamed repo and URL references from winget-installer to winget-install. Added extra space after the last line of output.
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[Version 2.0.2] - Adjusted CheckForUpdates to include Install-Script instructions and extra spacing.
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[Version 2.1.0] - Added alternate method/URL for dependencies in case the main URL is down. Fixed licensing issue when winget is installed on Server 2022.
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[Version 2.1.1] - Switched primary/alternate methods. Added Cleanup function to avoid errors when cleaning up temp files. Added output of URL for alternate method. Suppressed Add-AppxProvisionedPackage output. Improved success message. Improved verbiage. Improve PS script comments. Added check if the URL is empty. Moved display of URL beneath the check.
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[Version 3.0.0] - Major changes. Added OS version detection checks - detects OS version, release ID, ensures compatibility. Forces older file installation for Server 2022 to avoid issues after installing. Added DebugMode, DisableCleanup, Force. Renamed CheckForUpdates to CheckForUpdate. Improved output. Improved error handling. Improved comments. Improved code readability. Moved CheckForUpdate into function. Added PowerShellGalleryName. Renamed Get-OSVersion to Get-OSInfo. Moved architecture detection into Get-OSInfo. Renamed Get-NewestLink to Get-WingetDownloadUrl. Have Get-WingetDownloadUrl not get preview releases.
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[Version 3.0.1] - Updated Get-OSInfo function to fix issues when used on non-English systems. Improved error handling of "resources in use" error.
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#>
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Downloads and installs the latest version of winget and its dependencies. Updates the PATH variable if needed.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Downloads and installs the latest version of winget and its dependencies. Updates the PATH variable if needed.
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This script is designed to be straightforward and easy to use, removing the hassle of manually downloading, installing, and configuring winget. To make the newly installed winget available for use, a system reboot may be required after running the script.
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This function should be run with administrative privileges.
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.EXAMPLE
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winget-install
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.PARAMETER DebugMode
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Enables debug mode, which shows additional information for debugging.
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.PARAMETER DisableCleanup
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Disables cleanup of the script and prerequisites after installation.
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.PARAMETER Force
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Ensures installation of winget and its dependencies, even if already present.
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.PARAMETER CheckForUpdate
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Checks if there is an update available for the script.
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.PARAMETER Version
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Displays the version of the script.
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.PARAMETER Help
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Displays the full help information for the script.
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.NOTES
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Version : 3.0.1
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Created by : asheroto
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.LINK
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Project Site: https://github.com/asheroto/winget-install
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#>
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[CmdletBinding()]
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param (
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[switch]$Version,
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[switch]$Help,
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[switch]$CheckForUpdate,
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[switch]$DisableCleanup,
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[switch]$DebugMode,
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[switch]$Force
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)
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# Version
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$CurrentVersion = '3.0.1'
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$RepoOwner = 'asheroto'
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$RepoName = 'winget-install'
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$PowerShellGalleryName = 'winget-install'
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# Versions
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$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue' # Suppress progress bar (makes downloading super fast)
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$ConfirmPreference = 'None' # Suppress confirmation prompts
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# Display version if -Version is specified
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if ($Version.IsPresent) {
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$CurrentVersion
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exit 0
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}
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# Display full help if -Help is specified
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if ($Help) {
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Get-Help -Name $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Source -Full
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exit 0
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}
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# Display $PSVersionTable and Get-Host if -Verbose is specified
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if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Verbose') -and $PSBoundParameters['Verbose']) {
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$PSVersionTable
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Get-Host
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}
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function Get-TempFolder {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Gets the path of the current user's temp folder.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function retrieves the path of the current user's temp folder.
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.EXAMPLE
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Get-TempFolder
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#>
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return [System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()
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}
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function Get-OSInfo {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Retrieves detailed information about the operating system version and architecture.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function queries both the Windows registry and the Win32_OperatingSystem class to gather comprehensive information about the operating system. It returns details such as the release ID, display version, name, type (Workstation/Server), numeric version, edition ID, version (object that includes major, minor, and build numbers), and architecture (OS architecture, not processor architecture).
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.EXAMPLE
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Get-OSInfo
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This example retrieves the OS version details of the current system and returns an object with properties like ReleaseId, DisplayVersion, Name, Type, NumericVersion, EditionId, Version, and Architecture.
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.EXAMPLE
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(Get-OSInfo).Version.Major
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This example retrieves the major version number of the operating system. The Get-OSInfo function returns an object with a Version property, which itself is an object containing Major, Minor, and Build properties. You can access these sub-properties using dot notation.
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.EXAMPLE
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$osDetails = Get-OSInfo
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Write-Output "OS Name: $($osDetails.Name)"
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Write-Output "OS Type: $($osDetails.Type)"
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Write-Output "OS Architecture: $($osDetails.Architecture)"
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This example stores the result of Get-OSInfo in a variable and then accesses various properties to print details about the operating system.
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#>
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[CmdletBinding()]
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param ()
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try {
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# Get registry values
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$registryValues = Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion"
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$releaseIdValue = $registryValues.ReleaseId
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$displayVersionValue = $registryValues.DisplayVersion
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$nameValue = $registryValues.ProductName
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$editionIdValue = $registryValues.EditionId
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# Strip out "Server" from the $editionIdValue if it exists
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$editionIdValue = $editionIdValue -replace "Server", ""
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# Get OS details using Get-CimInstance because the registry key for Name is not always correct with Windows 11
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$osDetails = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_OperatingSystem
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$nameValue = $osDetails.Caption
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# Get architecture details of the OS (not the processor)
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# Get only the numbers
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$architecture = ($osDetails.OSArchitecture -replace "[^\d]").Trim()
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# If 32-bit or 64-bit replace with x32 and x64
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if ($architecture -eq "32") {
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$architecture = "x32"
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} elseif ($architecture -eq "64") {
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$architecture = "x64"
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}
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# Get OS version details (as version object)
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$versionValue = [System.Environment]::OSVersion.Version
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# Determine product type
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# Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/microsoft.powershell.commands.producttype?view=powershellsdk-1.1.0
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if ($osDetails.ProductType -eq 1) {
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$typeValue = "Workstation"
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} elseif ($osDetails.ProductType -eq 2 -or $osDetails.ProductType -eq 3) {
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$typeValue = "Server"
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} else {
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$typeValue = "Unknown"
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}
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# Extract numerical value from Name
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$numericVersion = ($nameValue -replace "[^\d]").Trim()
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# Create and return custom object with the required properties
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$result = [PSCustomObject]@{
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ReleaseId = $releaseIdValue
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DisplayVersion = $displayVersionValue
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Name = $nameValue
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Type = $typeValue
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NumericVersion = $numericVersion
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EditionId = $editionIdValue
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Version = $versionValue
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Architecture = $architecture
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}
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return $result
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} catch {
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Write-Error "Unable to get OS version details.`nError: $_"
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exit 1
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}
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}
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function Get-GitHubRelease {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Fetches the latest release information of a GitHub repository.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function uses the GitHub API to get information about the latest release of a specified repository, including its version and the date it was published.
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.PARAMETER Owner
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The GitHub username of the repository owner.
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.PARAMETER Repo
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The name of the repository.
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.EXAMPLE
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Get-GitHubRelease -Owner "asheroto" -Repo "winget-install"
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This command retrieves the latest release version and published datetime of the winget-install repository owned by asheroto.
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#>
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[CmdletBinding()]
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param (
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[string]$Owner,
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[string]$Repo
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)
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try {
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$url = "https://api.github.com/repos/$Owner/$Repo/releases/latest"
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$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -ErrorAction Stop
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$latestVersion = $response.tag_name
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$publishedAt = $response.published_at
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# Convert UTC time string to local time
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$UtcDateTime = [DateTime]::Parse($publishedAt, [System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, [System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles]::RoundtripKind)
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$PublishedLocalDateTime = $UtcDateTime.ToLocalTime()
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[PSCustomObject]@{
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LatestVersion = $latestVersion
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PublishedDateTime = $PublishedLocalDateTime
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}
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} catch {
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Write-Error "Unable to check for updates.`nError: $_"
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exit 1
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}
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}
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function CheckForUpdate {
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param (
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[string]$RepoOwner,
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[string]$RepoName,
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[version]$CurrentVersion,
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[string]$PowerShellGalleryName
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)
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$Data = Get-GitHubRelease -Owner $RepoOwner -Repo $RepoName
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if ($Data.LatestVersion -gt $CurrentVersion) {
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Write-Output "`nA new version of $RepoName is available.`n"
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Write-Output "Current version: $CurrentVersion."
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Write-Output "Latest version: $($Data.LatestVersion)."
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Write-Output "Published at: $($Data.PublishedDateTime).`n"
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Write-Output "You can download the latest version from https://github.com/$RepoOwner/$RepoName/releases`n"
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if ($PowerShellGalleryName) {
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Write-Output "Or you can run the following command to update:"
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Write-Output "Install-Script $PowerShellGalleryName -Force`n"
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}
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} else {
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Write-Output "`n$RepoName is up to date.`n"
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Write-Output "Current version: $CurrentVersion."
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Write-Output "Latest version: $($Data.LatestVersion)."
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Write-Output "Published at: $($Data.PublishedDateTime)."
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Write-Output "`nRepository: https://github.com/$RepoOwner/$RepoName/releases`n"
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}
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exit 0
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}
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function Write-Section($text) {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Prints a text block surrounded by a section divider for enhanced output readability.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function takes a string input and prints it to the console, surrounded by a section divider made of hash characters.
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It is designed to enhance the readability of console output.
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.PARAMETER text
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The text to be printed within the section divider.
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.EXAMPLE
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Write-Section "Downloading Files..."
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This command prints the text "Downloading Files..." surrounded by a section divider.
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#>
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Write-Output ""
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Write-Output ("#" * ($text.Length + 4))
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Write-Output "# $text #"
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Write-Output ("#" * ($text.Length + 4))
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Write-Output ""
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}
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function Get-WingetDownloadUrl {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Retrieves the download URL of the latest release asset that matches a specified pattern from the GitHub repository.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function uses the GitHub API to get information about the latest release of the winget-cli repository.
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It then retrieves the download URL for the release asset that matches a specified pattern.
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.PARAMETER Match
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The pattern to match in the asset names.
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.EXAMPLE
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Get-WingetDownloadUrl "msixbundle"
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This command retrieves the download URL for the latest release asset with a name that contains "msixbundle".
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#>
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[CmdletBinding()]
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param (
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
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[string]$Match
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)
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$uri = "https://api.github.com/repos/microsoft/winget-cli/releases"
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Write-Debug "Getting information from $uri"
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$releases = Invoke-RestMethod -uri $uri -Method Get -ErrorAction stop
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Write-Debug "Getting latest release..."
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foreach ($release in $releases) {
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if ($release.name -match "preview") {
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continue
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}
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$data = $release.assets | Where-Object name -Match $Match
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if ($data) {
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return $data.browser_download_url
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}
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}
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Write-Debug "Falling back to the latest release..."
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$latestRelease = $releases | Select-Object -First 1
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$data = $latestRelease.assets | Where-Object name -Match $Match
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return $data.browser_download_url
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}
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function Get-WingetStatus {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Checks if winget is installed.
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.DESCRIPTION
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This function checks if winget is installed.
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.EXAMPLE
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Get-WingetStatus
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#>
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# Check if winget is installed
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$winget = Get-Command -Name winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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# If winget is installed, return $true
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if ($null -ne $winget) {
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return $true
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}
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# If winget is not installed, return $false
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return $false
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}
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function Update-PathEnvironmentVariable {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Updates the PATH environment variable with a new path for both the User and Machine levels.
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.DESCRIPTION
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The function will add a new path to the PATH environment variable, making sure it is not a duplicate.
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If the new path is already in the PATH variable, the function will skip adding it.
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This function operates at both User and Machine levels.
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.PARAMETER NewPath
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The new directory path to be added to the PATH environment variable.
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.EXAMPLE
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Update-PathEnvironmentVariable -NewPath "C:\NewDirectory"
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This command will add the directory "C:\NewDirectory" to the PATH variable at both the User and Machine levels.
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#>
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param(
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[string]$NewPath
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)
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foreach ($Level in "Machine", "User") {
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# Get the current PATH variable
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$path = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", $Level)
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# Check if the new path is already in the PATH variable
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if (!$path.Contains($NewPath)) {
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if ($DebugMode) {
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Write-Output "Adding $NewPath to PATH variable for $Level..."
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} else {
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Write-Output "Adding PATH variable for $Level..."
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}
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# Add the new path to the PATH variable
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$path = ($path + ";" + $NewPath).Split(';') | Select-Object -Unique
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$path = $path -join ';'
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|
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# Set the new PATH variable
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[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", $path, $Level)
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} else {
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
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Write-Output "$NewPath already present in PATH variable for $Level, skipping."
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} else {
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|
Write-Output "PATH variable already present for $Level, skipping."
|
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}
|
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}
|
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}
|
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}
|
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|
|
function Handle-Error {
|
|
<#
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|
.SYNOPSIS
|
|
Handles common errors that may occur during an installation process.
|
|
|
|
.DESCRIPTION
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|
This function takes an ErrorRecord object and checks for certain known error codes.
|
|
Depending on the error code, it writes appropriate warning messages or throws the error.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER ErrorRecord
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|
The ErrorRecord object that represents the error that was caught. This object contains
|
|
information about the error, including the exception that was thrown.
|
|
|
|
.EXAMPLE
|
|
try {
|
|
# Some code that may throw an error...
|
|
} catch {
|
|
Handle-Error $_
|
|
}
|
|
This example shows how you might use the Handle-Error function in a try-catch block.
|
|
If an error occurs in the try block, the catch block catches it and calls Handle-Error,
|
|
passing the error (represented by the $_ variable) to the function.
|
|
#>
|
|
param($ErrorRecord)
|
|
|
|
# Store current value
|
|
$OriginalErrorActionPreference = $ErrorActionPreference
|
|
|
|
# Set to silently continue
|
|
$ErrorActionPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
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|
|
|
if ($ErrorRecord.Exception.Message -match '0x80073D06') {
|
|
Write-Warning "Higher version already installed."
|
|
Write-Warning "That's okay, continuing..."
|
|
} elseif ($ErrorRecord.Exception.Message -match '0x80073CF0') {
|
|
Write-Warning "Same version already installed."
|
|
Write-Warning "That's okay, continuing..."
|
|
} elseif ($ErrorRecord.Exception.Message -match '0x80073D02') {
|
|
# Stop execution and return the ErrorRecord so that the calling try/catch block throws the error
|
|
Write-Warning "Resources modified are in-use. Try closing Windows Terminal / PowerShell / Command Prompt and try again."
|
|
Write-Warning "If the problem persists, restart your computer."
|
|
return $ErrorRecord
|
|
} elseif ($ErrorRecord.Exception.Message -match 'Unable to connect to the remote server') {
|
|
Write-Warning "Cannot connect to the Internet to download the required files."
|
|
Write-Warning "Try running the script again and make sure you are connected to the Internet."
|
|
Write-Warning "Sometimes the nuget.org server is down, so you may need to try again later."
|
|
return $ErrorRecord
|
|
} elseif ($ErrorRecord.Exception.Message -match "The remote name could not be resolved") {
|
|
Write-Warning "Cannot connect to the Internet to download the required files."
|
|
Write-Warning "Try running the script again and make sure you are connected to the Internet."
|
|
Write-Warning "Make sure DNS is working correctly on your computer."
|
|
} else {
|
|
# For other errors, we should stop the execution and return the ErrorRecord so that the calling try/catch block throws the error
|
|
return $ErrorRecord
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Reset to original value
|
|
$ErrorActionPreference = $OriginalErrorActionPreference
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
function Cleanup {
|
|
<#
|
|
.SYNOPSIS
|
|
Deletes a file or directory specified without prompting for confirmation or displaying errors.
|
|
|
|
.DESCRIPTION
|
|
This function takes a path to a file or directory and deletes it without prompting for confirmation or displaying errors.
|
|
If the path is a directory, the function will delete the directory and all its contents.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Path
|
|
The path of the file or directory to be deleted.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Recurse
|
|
If the path is a directory, this switch specifies whether to delete the directory and all its contents.
|
|
|
|
.EXAMPLE
|
|
Cleanup -Path "C:\Temp"
|
|
This example deletes the directory "C:\Temp" and all its contents.
|
|
|
|
.EXAMPLE
|
|
Cleanup -Path "C:\Temp" -Recurse
|
|
This example deletes the directory "C:\Temp" and all its contents.
|
|
|
|
.EXAMPLE
|
|
Cleanup -Path "C:\Temp\file.txt"
|
|
This example deletes the file "C:\Temp\file.txt".
|
|
#>
|
|
param (
|
|
[string]$Path,
|
|
[switch]$Recurse
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
if (Test-Path -Path $Path) {
|
|
if ($Recurse -and (Get-Item -Path $Path) -is [System.IO.DirectoryInfo]) {
|
|
Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse | Remove-Item -Force -Recurse
|
|
Remove-Item -Path $Path -Force -Recurse
|
|
} else {
|
|
Remove-Item -Path $Path -Force
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "Deleted: $Path"
|
|
}
|
|
} catch {
|
|
# Errors are ignored
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
function Install-Prerequisite {
|
|
<#
|
|
.SYNOPSIS
|
|
Downloads and installs a prerequisite for winget.
|
|
|
|
.DESCRIPTION
|
|
This function takes a name, version, URL, alternate URL, content type, and body and downloads and installs the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Name
|
|
The name of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Version
|
|
The version of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Url
|
|
The URL of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER AlternateUrl
|
|
The alternate URL of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER ContentType
|
|
The content type of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Body
|
|
The body of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER NupkgVersion
|
|
The nupkg version of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER AppxFileVersion
|
|
The appx file version of the prerequisite.
|
|
|
|
.EXAMPLE
|
|
Install-Prerequisite -Name "VCLibs" -Version "14.00" -Url "https://store.rg-adguard.net/api/GetFiles" -AlternateUrl "https://aka.ms/Microsoft.VCLibs.$arch.14.00.Desktop.appx" -ContentType "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -Body "type=PackageFamilyName&url=Microsoft.VCLibs.140.00_8wekyb3d8bbwe&ring=RP&lang=en-US"
|
|
|
|
Where $arch is the architecture type of the current system.
|
|
#>
|
|
param (
|
|
[string]$Name,
|
|
[string]$Url,
|
|
[string]$AlternateUrl,
|
|
[string]$ContentType,
|
|
[string]$Body,
|
|
[string]$NupkgVersion,
|
|
[string]$AppxFileVersion
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
$osVersion = Get-OSInfo
|
|
$arch = $osVersion.Architecture
|
|
|
|
Write-Section "Downloading & installing ${arch} ${Name}..."
|
|
|
|
$ThrowReason = @{
|
|
Message = ""
|
|
Code = 0
|
|
}
|
|
try {
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Windows 10 / Server 2022 detection
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
# Function to extract domain from URL
|
|
function Get-DomainFromUrl($url) {
|
|
$uri = [System.Uri]$url
|
|
$domain = $uri.Host -replace "^www\."
|
|
return $domain
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# If Server 2022 or Windows 10, force non-store version of VCLibs (return true)
|
|
$messageTemplate = "{OS} detected. Using {DOMAIN} version of {NAME}."
|
|
|
|
# Determine the OS-specific information
|
|
$osType = $osVersion.Type
|
|
$osNumericVersion = $osVersion.NumericVersion
|
|
|
|
if (($osType -eq "Server" -and $osNumericVersion -eq 2022) -or ($osType -eq "Workstation" -and $osNumericVersion -eq 10)) {
|
|
if ($osType -eq "Server") {
|
|
$osName = "Server 2022"
|
|
} else {
|
|
$osName = "Windows 10"
|
|
}
|
|
$domain = Get-DomainFromUrl $AlternateUrl
|
|
$ThrowReason.Message = ($messageTemplate -replace "{OS}", $osName) -replace "{NAME}", $Name -replace "{DOMAIN}", $domain
|
|
$ThrowReason.Code = 1
|
|
throw
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Primary method
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
$url = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $Url -Method "POST" -ContentType $ContentType -Body $Body -UseBasicParsing | ForEach-Object Links | Where-Object outerHTML -match "$Name.+_${arch}__8wekyb3d8bbwe.appx" | ForEach-Object href
|
|
|
|
# If the URL is empty, try the alternate method
|
|
if ($url -eq "") {
|
|
$ThrowReason.Message = "URL is empty"
|
|
$ThrowReason.Code = 2
|
|
throw
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "URL: ${url}`n"
|
|
}
|
|
Write-Output "Installing ${arch} ${Name}..."
|
|
Add-AppxPackage $url -ErrorAction Stop
|
|
Write-Output "`n$Name installed successfully."
|
|
} catch {
|
|
# Alternate method
|
|
if ($_.Exception.Message -match '0x80073D02') {
|
|
# If resources in use exception, fail immediately
|
|
Handle-Error $_
|
|
throw
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
$url = $AlternateUrl
|
|
|
|
# Throw reason if alternate method is required
|
|
if ($ThrowReason.Code -eq 0) {
|
|
Write-Warning "Error when trying to download or install $Name. Trying alternate method..."
|
|
} else {
|
|
Write-Warning $ThrowReason.Message
|
|
}
|
|
Write-Output ""
|
|
|
|
# If the URL is empty, throw error
|
|
if ($url -eq "") {
|
|
throw "URL is empty"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Specific logic for VCLibs alternate method
|
|
if ($Name -eq "VCLibs") {
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "URL: $($url)`n"
|
|
}
|
|
Write-Output "Installing ${arch} ${Name}..."
|
|
Add-AppxPackage $url -ErrorAction Stop
|
|
Write-Output "`n$Name installed successfully."
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Specific logic for UI.Xaml
|
|
if ($Name -eq "UI.Xaml") {
|
|
$TempFolder = Get-TempFolder
|
|
|
|
$uiXaml = @{
|
|
url = $url
|
|
appxFolder = "tools/AppX/$arch/Release/"
|
|
appxFilename = "Microsoft.UI.Xaml.$AppxFileVersion.appx"
|
|
nupkgFilename = Join-Path -Path $TempFolder -ChildPath "Microsoft.UI.Xaml.$NupkgVersion.nupkg"
|
|
nupkgFolder = Join-Path -Path $TempFolder -ChildPath "Microsoft.UI.Xaml.$NupkgVersion"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Debug
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
$formattedDebugOutput = ($uiXaml | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10 -Compress) -replace '\\\\', '\'
|
|
Write-Output "uiXaml:"
|
|
Write-Output $formattedDebugOutput
|
|
Write-Output ""
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Downloading
|
|
Write-Output "Downloading UI.Xaml..."
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "URL: $($uiXaml.url)"
|
|
}
|
|
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $uiXaml.url -OutFile $uiXaml.nupkgFilename
|
|
|
|
# Check if folder exists and delete if needed (will occur whether DisableCleanup is $true or $false)
|
|
Cleanup -Path $uiXaml.nupkgFolder -Recurse
|
|
|
|
# Extracting
|
|
Write-Output "Extracting...`n"
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "Into folder: $($uiXaml.nupkgFolder)`n"
|
|
}
|
|
Add-Type -Assembly System.IO.Compression.FileSystem
|
|
[IO.Compression.ZipFile]::ExtractToDirectory($uiXaml.nupkgFilename, $uiXaml.nupkgFolder)
|
|
|
|
# Prep for install
|
|
Write-Output "Installing ${arch} ${Name}..."
|
|
$XamlAppxFolder = Join-Path -Path $uiXaml.nupkgFolder -ChildPath $uiXaml.appxFolder
|
|
$XamlAppxPath = Join-Path -Path $XamlAppxFolder -ChildPath $uiXaml.appxFilename
|
|
|
|
# Debugging
|
|
if ($DebugMode) { Write-Output "Installing appx Packages in: $XamlAppxFolder" }
|
|
|
|
# Install
|
|
Get-ChildItem -Path $XamlAppxPath -Filter *.appx | ForEach-Object {
|
|
if ($DebugMode) { Write-Output "Installing appx Package: $($_.Name)" }
|
|
Add-AppxPackage $_.FullName -ErrorAction Stop
|
|
}
|
|
Write-Output "`nUI.Xaml installed successfully."
|
|
|
|
# Cleanup
|
|
if ($DisableCleanup -eq $false) {
|
|
if ($DebugMode) { Write-Output "" } # Extra line break for readability if DebugMode is enabled
|
|
Cleanup -Path $uiXaml.nupkgFilename
|
|
Cleanup -Path $uiXaml.nupkgFolder -Recurse $true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} catch {
|
|
# If unable to connect to remote server and Windows 10 or Server 2022, display warning message
|
|
$ShowOldVersionMessage = $False
|
|
if ($_.Exception.Message -match "Unable to connect to the remote server") {
|
|
# Determine the correct Windows caption and set $ShowOutput to $True if conditions are met
|
|
if ($osVersion.Type -eq "Workstation" -and $osVersion.NumericVersion -eq 10) {
|
|
$WindowsCaption = "Windows 10"
|
|
$ShowOldVersionMessage = $True
|
|
} elseif ($osVersion.Type -eq "Server" -and $osVersion.NumericVersion -eq 2022) {
|
|
$WindowsCaption = "Server 2022"
|
|
$ShowOldVersionMessage = $True
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Output the warning message if $ShowOldVersionMessage is $True, otherwise output the generic error message
|
|
if ($ShowOldVersionMessage) {
|
|
$OldVersionMessage = "There is an issue connecting to the server to download $Name. Unfortunately this is a known issue with the prerequisite server URLs - sometimes they are down. Since you're using $WindowsCaption you must use the non-store versions of the prerequisites, the prerequisites from the Windows store will not work, so you may need to try again later or install manually."
|
|
Write-Warning $OldVersionMessage
|
|
} else {
|
|
Write-Warning "Error when trying to download or install $Name. Please try again later or manually install $Name."
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$errorHandled = Handle-Error $_
|
|
if ($null -ne $errorHandled) {
|
|
throw $errorHandled
|
|
}
|
|
$errorHandled = $null
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Initial checks
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
# Check for updates if -CheckForUpdate is specified
|
|
if ($CheckForUpdate) {
|
|
CheckForUpdate -RepoOwner $RepoOwner -RepoName $RepoName -CurrentVersion $CurrentVersion -PowerShellGalleryName $PowerShellGalleryName
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Heading
|
|
Write-Output "winget-install $CurrentVersion"
|
|
Write-Output "To check for updates, run winget-install -CheckForUpdate"
|
|
|
|
# Set OS version
|
|
$osVersion = Get-OSInfo
|
|
|
|
# Set architecture type
|
|
$arch = $osVersion.Architecture
|
|
|
|
# If it's a workstation, make sure it is Windows 10+
|
|
if ($osVersion.Type -eq "Workstation" -and $osVersion.NumericVersion -lt 10) {
|
|
Write-Error "winget is only compatible with Windows 10 or greater."
|
|
exit 1
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# If it's a workstation with Windows 10, make sure it's version 1809 or greater
|
|
if ($osVersion.Type -eq "Workstation" -and $osVersion.NumericVersion -eq 10 -and $osVersion.ReleaseId -lt 1809) {
|
|
Write-Error "winget is only compatible with Windows 10 version 1809 or greater."
|
|
exit 1
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# If it's a server, it needs to be 2022+
|
|
if ($osVersion.Type -eq "Server" -and $osVersion.NumericVersion -lt 2022) {
|
|
Write-Error "winget is only compatible with Windows Server 2022+."
|
|
exit 1
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Check if winget is already installed
|
|
if (Get-WingetStatus) {
|
|
if ($Force -eq $false) {
|
|
Write-Output "winget is already installed, exiting..."
|
|
exit 0
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Beginning of installation process
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Install prerequisites
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
# VCLibs
|
|
Install-Prerequisite -Name "VCLibs" -Version "14.00" -Url "https://store.rg-adguard.net/api/GetFiles" -AlternateUrl "https://aka.ms/Microsoft.VCLibs.$arch.14.00.Desktop.appx" -ContentType "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -Body "type=PackageFamilyName&url=Microsoft.VCLibs.140.00_8wekyb3d8bbwe&ring=RP&lang=en-US"
|
|
|
|
# UI.Xaml
|
|
Install-Prerequisite -Name "UI.Xaml" -Version "2.7.3" -Url "https://store.rg-adguard.net/api/GetFiles" -AlternateUrl "https://www.nuget.org/api/v2/package/Microsoft.UI.Xaml/2.7.3" -ContentType "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -Body "type=ProductId&url=9P5VK8KZB5QZ&ring=RP&lang=en-US" -NupkgVersion "2.7.3" -AppxFileVersion "2.7"
|
|
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Install winget
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
$TempFolder = Get-TempFolder
|
|
|
|
# Output
|
|
Write-Section "Downloading & installing winget..."
|
|
|
|
Write-Output "Retrieving download URL for winget from GitHub..."
|
|
$wingetUrl = Get-WingetDownloadUrl -Match "msixbundle"
|
|
$wingetPath = Join-Path -Path $tempFolder -ChildPath "winget.msixbundle"
|
|
$wingetLicenseUrl = Get-WingetDownloadUrl -Match "License1.xml"
|
|
$wingetLicensePath = Join-Path -Path $tempFolder -ChildPath "license1.xml"
|
|
|
|
# If the URL is empty, throw error
|
|
if ($wingetUrl -eq "") {
|
|
throw "URL is empty"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Write-Output "Downloading winget..."
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "`nURL: $wingetUrl"
|
|
Write-Output "Saving as: $wingetPath"
|
|
}
|
|
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $wingetUrl -OutFile $wingetPath
|
|
|
|
Write-Output "Downloading license..."
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "`nURL: $wingetLicenseUrl"
|
|
Write-Output "Saving as: $wingetLicensePath"
|
|
}
|
|
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $wingetLicenseUrl -OutFile $wingetLicensePath
|
|
|
|
Write-Output "`nInstalling winget..."
|
|
|
|
# Debugging
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Output "wingetPath: $wingetPath"
|
|
Write-Output "wingetLicensePath: $wingetLicensePath"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Try to install winget
|
|
try {
|
|
# Add-AppxPackage will throw an error if the app is already installed or higher version installed, so we need to catch it and continue
|
|
Add-AppxProvisionedPackage -Online -PackagePath $wingetPath -LicensePath $wingetLicensePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
|
|
Write-Output "`nwinget installed successfully."
|
|
} catch {
|
|
$errorHandled = Handle-Error $_
|
|
if ($null -ne $errorHandled) {
|
|
throw $errorHandled
|
|
}
|
|
$errorHandled = $null
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Cleanup
|
|
if ($DisableCleanup -eq $false) {
|
|
if ($DebugMode) { Write-Output "" } # Extra line break for readability if DebugMode is enabled
|
|
Cleanup -Path $wingetPath
|
|
Cleanup -Path $wingetLicensePath
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# PATH environment variable
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
# Add the WindowsApps directory to the PATH variable
|
|
Write-Section "Checking and adding WindowsApps directory to PATH variable for current user if not present..."
|
|
$WindowsAppsPath = [IO.Path]::Combine([Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("LOCALAPPDATA"), "Microsoft", "WindowsApps")
|
|
Update-PathEnvironmentVariable -NewPath $WindowsAppsPath
|
|
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Finished
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
Write-Section "Installation complete!"
|
|
|
|
# Timeout for 5 seconds to check winget
|
|
Write-Output "Checking if winget is installed and working..."
|
|
Start-Sleep -Seconds 3
|
|
|
|
# Check if winget is installed
|
|
if (Get-WingetStatus -eq $true) {
|
|
Write-Output "winget is installed and working now, you can go ahead and use it."
|
|
} else {
|
|
Write-Warning "winget is installed but is not detected as a command. Try using winget now. If it doesn't work, wait about 1 minute and try again (it is sometimes delayed). Also try restarting your computer."
|
|
Write-Warning "If you restart your computer and the command still isn't recognized, please read the Troubleshooting section`nof the README: https://github.com/asheroto/winget-install#troubleshooting`n"
|
|
Write-Warning "Make sure you have the latest version of the script by running this command: $PowerShellGalleryName -CheckForUpdate"
|
|
}
|
|
} catch {
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
# Error handling
|
|
# ============================================================================ #
|
|
|
|
Write-Section "WARNING! An error occurred during installation!"
|
|
Write-Warning "If messages above don't help and the problem persists, please read the Troubleshooting section`nof the README: https://github.com/asheroto/winget-install#troubleshooting"
|
|
Write-Warning "Make sure you have the latest version of the script by running this command: $PowerShellGalleryName -CheckForUpdate"
|
|
|
|
# If it's not 0x80073D02 (resources in use), show error
|
|
if ($_.Exception.Message -notmatch '0x80073D02') {
|
|
if ($DebugMode) {
|
|
Write-Warning "Line number : $($_.InvocationInfo.ScriptLineNumber)"
|
|
}
|
|
Write-Warning "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)`n"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|