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Add shields with live image sizes
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sickcodes
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@ -67,3 +67,5 @@ This project now uses the fantastic OpenCore bootloader from the community OpenC
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[@panos](https://github.com/panos) - Improved README #212
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[@ggjulio](https://github.com/ggjulio) - Restarting an "auto" container #216
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[@panos](https://github.com/panos) - Made further improvements to the README #219
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181
README.md
181
README.md
@ -14,38 +14,71 @@ Additionally, comprehensive list of all contributors can be found here: https://
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Special thanks to [@kholia](https://twitter.com/kholia) for maintaining the upstream project, which Docker-OSX is built on top of: [OSX-KVM](https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM).
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Big thanks to the OpenCore team over at: https://github.com/acidanthera/OpenCorePkg. Their well-maintained bootloader provides much of the great functionality that Docker-OSX users enjoy :)
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If you like this project, consider contributing here or upstream!
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## Quick Start Docker-OSX
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### Catalina [](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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```bash
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docker run -it \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
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```
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### Big Sur [](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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```bash
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docker run -it \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:big-sur
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```
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## Technical details
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**Current large image size:** 17.5GB
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There currently 4 images, each with different use-cases (explained below):
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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The images (excluding `:naked`) launch a container with an existing installation with a couple of premade configurations. This special image was developed by [Sick.Codes](https://sick.codes):
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- username: `user`, password: `alpine`
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- ssh enabled (`localhost:50922`)
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- vnc enabled (`localhost:8888`)
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- SSH enabled (`localhost:50922`)
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- VNC enabled (`localhost:8888`) if using ./vnc version
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- VNC enabled (`localhost:8888`) if using ./vnc version
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- auto-updates disabled
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- serial number generators!
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- x11 forwarding is enabled
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- [serial number generator!](https://github.com/sickcodes/osx-serial-generator)
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- X11 forwarding is enabled
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- runs on top of QEMU + KVM
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- supports big sur, custom images, xfvb headless mode
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- supports Big Sur, custom images, Xvfb headless mode
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- you can clone your container with `docker commit`
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### Requirements
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- at least 50 GBs (half for the base image, half for your runtime image
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- virtualization should be enabled in your bios settings
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- 20GB disk space for bare minimum installation
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- virtualization should be enabled in your BIOS settings
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- a kvm-capable host
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- at least 50 GBs for `:auto` (half for the base image, half for your runtime image
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### To be done
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### TODO
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- documentation for security researchers
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- gpu acceleration
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- support for virt-manager
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Big thanks to the OpenCore team over at: https://github.com/acidanthera/OpenCorePkg. Their well-maintained bootloader provides much of the great functionality that Docker-OSX users enjoy :)
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If you like this project, consider contributing upstream!
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## Docker
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Images built on top of the contents of this repository are also available on **Docker Hub** for convenience: https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx
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@ -102,31 +135,6 @@ Product names, logos, brands and other trademarks referred to within this projec
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## Instructions
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#### Quick Start
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```bash
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
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# Catalina
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docker run -it \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:big-sur
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# Big Sur
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docker run -it \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:big-sur
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# Wait 2-3 minutes until the logo appears.
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```
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### Container images
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There are three different Docker images available, which are suitable for different purposes: **latest**, **auto** and **naked**.
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@ -140,7 +148,7 @@ Create your personal image using `:latest`. Then, extract the image. Afterwards,
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- `sickcodes/docker-osx:auto` - [I'm only interested in using the command line. (Useful for compiling software or using Homebrew headlessly).](https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-OSX#pre-built-image-arbitrary-command-line-arguments)
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- `sickcodes/docker-osx:naked` - [I need iMessage/iCloud for security research.](https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-OSX#serial-numbers)
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#### I need video output.
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## I need video output.
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The Quick Start command should work out of the box, provided that you keep the following lines. Works in `auto` & `naked` machines:
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@ -149,7 +157,7 @@ The Quick Start command should work out of the box, provided that you keep the f
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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```
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#### I need to use Docker-OSX headlessly.
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## I need to use Docker-OSX headlessly.
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In that case, **remove** the two lines in your command:
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@ -158,7 +166,35 @@ In that case, **remove** the two lines in your command:
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# -e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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```
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#### I need VNC to a Remote Host (Secure)
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## I need VNC on localhost (Local use only!)
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### VNC Insecure
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**Must change -it to -i to be able to interact with the QEMU console**
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Native QEMU VNC example
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```bash
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docker run -i \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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-p 5999:5999 \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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-e EXTRA="-display none -vnc 0.0.0.0:99,password" \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:big-sur
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# type `change vnc password` into the docker terminal and set a password
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# connect to localhost:5999 using VNC
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```
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**NOT TLS/HTTPS Encrypted at all!**
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Or `ssh -N root@1.1.1.1 -L 5999:127.0.0.1:5999`, where `1.1.1.1` is your remote server IP.
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(Note: if you close port 5999 and use the SSH tunnel, this becomes secure.)
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## I need VNC to a Remote Host (Secure)
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Now you can direct connect VNC to any image!
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@ -170,31 +206,14 @@ In the Docker terminal, press `enter` until you see `(qemu)`.
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Type `change vnc password`
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`ip n` will usually show the container IP first.
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You also need the container IP: `docker inspect <containerid> | jq -r '.[0].NetworkSettings.IPAddress'`
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Port is `5999`.
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Or `ip n` will usually show the container IP first.
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Now VNC connect using the Docker container IP, for example `172.17.0.2:5999`
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You can also find the container IP: `docker inspect <containerid> | jq -r '.[0].NetworkSettings.IPAddress'`
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Remote VNC over SSH: `ssh -N root@1.1.1.1 -L 5999:172.17.0.2:5999`, where `1.1.1.1` is your remote server IP and `172.17.0.2` is your LAN container IP.
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#### I need VNC on localhost (Local use only!)
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##### VNC Insecure
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**NOT TLS/HTTPS Encrypted at all!**
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```
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-p 5999:5999
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-e EXTRA="-display none -vnc 0.0.0.0:99,password"
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```
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VNC Connect to `localhost:5999`.
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Or `ssh -N root@1.1.1.1 -L 5999:127.0.0.1:5999`, where `1.1.1.1` is your remote server IP.
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(Note: if you close port 5999 and use the SSH tunnel, this becomes secure.)
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#### I have used Docker-OSX before and wish to extract my Mac OS X image.
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Use `docker commit`, copy the ID, and then run `docker start -ai <Replace this with your ID>`.
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@ -205,21 +224,9 @@ Use `docker commit`, copy the ID, and then run `docker start -ai <Replace this w
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#### Further examples
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Apart from the previous examples, there's a myriad of other potential use cases that can work perfectly with Docker-OSX.
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Apart from the previous examples, there's a myriad of other potential use cases that can work perfectly with Docker-OSX, which you'll see below!
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### Run Mac OS X
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```bash
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:auto
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# boot directly into a real OS X shell with no display (Xvfb) [HEADLESS]
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docker run -it \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:auto
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# Wait 2-3 minutes until you drop into the shell.
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```
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### Run Catalina Pre-Installed [](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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```bash
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:auto
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@ -231,9 +238,28 @@ docker run -it \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
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-e "DISPLAY=${DISPLAY:-:0.0}" \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:auto
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# username is user
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# passsword is alpine
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```
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### Download the image manually and use it in Docker
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```bash
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:auto
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# boot directly into a real OS X shell with no display (Xvfb) [HEADLESS]
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docker run -it \
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--device /dev/kvm \
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-p 50922:10022 \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:auto
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# username is user
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# passsword is alpine
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# Wait 2-3 minutes until you drop into the shell.
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```
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### Download the image manually and use it in Docker [](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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This is a particularly good way for downloading the container, in case Docker's CDN (or your connection) happens to be slow.
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@ -249,7 +275,7 @@ docker run -it \
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sickcodes/docker-osx:naked
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```
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### Use a pre-built image + arbitrary command line arguments.
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### Use a pre-built image + arbitrary command line arguments. [](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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```bash
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:auto
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@ -266,7 +292,8 @@ docker run -it \
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# Boots in a minute or two!
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```
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### Run Mac OS X headlessly with a custom image
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### Run Mac OS X headlessly with a custom image [](https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx/tags?page=1&ordering=last_updated)
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This is particularly helpful for CI/CD pipelines.
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